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The Dome of the Rock
Jerusalem became
known as Al-Quds, The Holy. Many of the Prophet's Companions
travelled to worship at the blessed spot to which Muhammad, peace and
blessings be upon him, was brought by night and from which he ascended
through the heavens to his Lord. According to the authenticated
tradition of the Prophet, travel for the sake of worship is undertaken
to only three mosques; the Sacred Mosque in Makkah, the Prophet's Mosque
in Madinah, and the Furthest Mosque in Jerusalem.
In 685AD the Umayyad Khalif, 'Abdul Malik ibn Marwan, commenced work on
the Dome of the Rock. Essentially unchanged for more than thirteen
centuries, the Dome of the Rock remains one of the world's most
beautiful and enduring architectural treasures.

The Dome of the Rock from the East
The gold dome
stretches 20 metres across
the Noble Rock, rising to an apex more than 35 metres above it. The
Qur'anic verse 'Ya Sin' is inscribed across the top in the
dazzling tile work commissioned in the 16th century by Suleiman the
Magnificent.
'Ya Sin.
By the wise Qur'an.
Surely you are among those sent on a straight path.
A revelation of the Mighty, the Compassionate.
That you might warn a people whose fathers were never warned, so they
are heedless.'
Qur'an, 36:1-6
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